All Resources for 'Policy, Governance & International Affairs'

Drug Use in Adolescence: Association with Gender, Parenting Practices, Self-Efficacy and Future Time Perspective

Format
Scientific article
Themes
Prevention
Populations
Women
Theories and Science
Partner Organisation

Luis G. A. Vinha, Nayara D M A A Khouri, Sheila Giardini Murta

The use of both illegal and legal drugs among adolescents poses a serious problem to societies worldwide. In this sense, it is fundamental to determine the risk and protective...

Risk and Resilience among Out-Of-School Youth in South Africa

Format
Scientific article
Themes
Prevention
Populations
Family
Partner Organisation

Lisa Wegner, Joachim Jacobs, Renette J Blignaut, Innocent Karangwa, Elizabeth Weybright, Linda Lee Caldwell, Edward Allan Smith

South African youth experience many challenges including unemployment, poverty, disorganised families, health...

Evaluation of an Online Parenting Programme Based on ‘the Little Parent Handbook’

Format
Scientific article
Themes
Prevention
Populations
Family
Theories and Science
Partner Organisation

Margiad Elen Williams, Dawn Adele Owen

Introduction: Whilst there are evidence based services for parents of children with identified behaviour problems, the demands on parents have increased and now many parents are seeking advice on...

Influence of Cumulative Contextual Risk on Academic Performance and Substance Abuse

Format
Scientific article
Themes
Prevention
Populations
Family
Partner Organisation

W. Alex Mason, Mary B. Chmelka, Stacy-Ann A. January, Jukka Savolainen

Introduction: Children exposed to cumulative contextual risk (CCR) are vulnerable to experiencing adverse outcomes, including academic failure as well as substance use...

Effectiveness Bank Hot Topic: Measuring Alcohol-Related Harm: Politics and Science

Publication Date
Format
Book
Themes
Policy
Public Health

At national level alcohol-related harm and especially the net cost of harm versus benefits are slippery concepts. Malleability and policy salience combine to make the estimates contested territory, seen as justifying reduced alcohol taxes...

The Intersectoriality in the Implementation of Public Policy for Drug Prevention

Format
Scientific article
Themes
Prevention
Populations
Family
Responding to Drug-Related Offending 
Health & Justice Responses 
Justice and Diversion
Partner Organisation

Lílian Patrícia Silva de Souza, Eliana Berger, Edileuza Monteiro, Francisco Bastos

The Public Ministry of the state of Rio Grande do Norte, has requested strategies in prevention actions for the use/misuse of drugs from the National...

PROSPER Community-University Partnership Delivery System Effects on Substance Misuse

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Prevention
Populations
Family

Evaluated prevention programmes are typically implemented by research teams, raising questions over real-world applicability, but a groundbreaking US trial is said to have produced a ‘robust’ demonstration of the potential of a system in...

Association of Occasional Smoking with Total Mortality in the Population-Based Tromsø Study

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Populations
Men
Women
Public Health

Abstract

Objectives: There is a shift in the smoking population from daily smokers to light or occasional smokers. The knowledge about possible adverse health effects of this new smoking pattern is limited. We investigated smoking habits...

Socioeconomic Disparities in Smoking Behavior and Early Smoking Initiation among Men in Malawi

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Prevention
Populations
Men

Abstract

 

Background:

Tobacco smoking is a growing concern for health care systems as it is projected to become the leading cause of death in the developing world. Knowledge of how smoking behavior differs across socioeconomic groups is...

Quality Measurers of Therapeutic Communities for Substance Dependence

Publication Date
Format
Scientific article
Themes
Treatment
Treatment Settings
Psychoactive Substances
Populations
Men
Quality Assurance

Abstract

Background

In Latin America, substance related disorders are highly prevalent and one of the treatment strategies is the Therapeutic Communities (TCs), however, in Latin America there is scarce data about this treatment...