Livia

Přesvědčení dospívajících o užívání tabáku z vodní dýmky a vodní dýmky a důsledky pro prevenci užívání

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Format
Scientific article
Published by / Citation
Fitzpatrick M, Johnson AC, Tercyak KP, Hawkins KB, Villanti AC, Mays D. Adolescent Beliefs About Hookah and Hookah Tobacco Use and Implications for Preventing Use. Prev Chronic Dis 2019;16:180093. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5888/pcd16.180093.

Abstraktní

Úvod

Užívání tabáku s vodní dýmkou je mezi mládeží populární a existují důkazy, že vnímaná rizika a normativní přesvědčení jsou spojeny s užíváním vodní dýmky. Cílem této studie bylo dále prozkoumat souvislosti mezi vnímanými riziky užívání vodních dýmek, normativními přesvědčeními a celoživotním užíváním vodní dýmky mezi mládeží.

Metody

Účastníci byli dospívající ve věku 12 až 17 let (n = 257, průměrný věk [směrodatná odchylka], 14,9 [1,6] let, 40 % nebělochů, 66 % žen), kteří navštěvovali prohlídky na městské pediatrické klinice. Účastníci dokončili průzkum opatření kouření...

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English
Livia

The Response of Retailers in Scotland to the Standardised Packaging of Tobacco Products Regulations and Tobacco Products Directive

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Format
Scientific article
Published by / Citation
Richard I Purves, Crawford Moodie, Douglas Eadie, Martine Stead; The Response of Retailers in Scotland to the Standardised Packaging of Tobacco Products Regulations and Tobacco Products Directive, Nicotine & Tobacco Research, Volume 21, Issue 3, 18 February 2019, Pages 309–313, https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/nty181

Abstract

Introduction

With most marketing channels prohibited, the retail environment has assumed greater importance for tobacco companies, even in markets with a ban on the open display of tobacco products. Research has yet to qualitatively explore how retailers respond to standardized packaging in a country where this has been introduced.

Methods

As part of the DISPLAY study, face-to-face interviews were conducted with 24 small retailers in Scotland between May 23 and June 26, 2017; the interviews were conducted after The Standardised Packaging of Tobacco Products Regulations and the...

Edie

Relapse prevention interventions for smoking cessation

Edie -
A number of treatments can help smokers make a successful quit attempt, but many initially successful quitters relapse over time. Several interventions have been proposed to help prevent relapse. A recent study has examined whether specific interventions for relapse prevention reduce the proportion...
Click here to read a summary of the findings.
Livia

Webinar: Multi-Level Prevention Strategies to Address Teen E-Cigarette Use

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Event Date
Location:
Webinar

E-cigarettes are now the most commonly used form of tobacco among youth in the US. As traditional cigarette use among youth has declined, e-cigarette use has steadily increased. 

During this interactive webinar, presenters from different...

Překlady
Pashto
Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez

IQOS exposure impairs human airway cell homeostasis: direct comparison with traditional cigarette and e-cigarette

Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez -
Heat-not-burn (HNB) devices can alter vital physiological functions in the lung. HNB devices may not be a safer option than cigarette smoking or eCig vaping; this does not support the recommendation of their use over other nicotine delivery products. http://ow.ly/wZ5P30ng8bU
00159-2018.pdf
Livia

A Protocol for a Tobacco Free Detox Unit

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Event Date
Location:
Sydney

Though it has become mandatory for public health facilities to become smoke-free it has been difficult to implement this policy in particular in detox, drug and alcohol units and mental health units.

Particularly complex in-patients in...

Překlady
Pashto
Dari
Ελληνικά
Livia

Fumar y dinero consejos

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Event Date
Location:
Edinburgh
Spojené království

Two thirds of smokers say they want to quit, and if they do it frees up hundreds of pounds a year to spend on other things.

This seminar will describe the work of ASH Scotland's Smoking and Money Advice Project which has recruited a...

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Pусский
Pashto
Bahasa Indonesia
AHMAD SHAH

Call for Applications University of Ghana School of Public Health WHO HRP Alliance Postgraduate Scholarship 2019/2020

AHMAD SHAH -
Call for Applications University of Ghana School of Public Health WHO HRP Alliance Postgraduate Scholarship 2019/2020 University of Ghana School of Public Health (UGSPH) in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO) Human Reproduction Programme (HRP) Alliance is pleased to invite...
Edie

Socioeconomic Trends in Adolescent Smoking in Finland From 2000 to 2015

Edie -
Knaappila, Noora, Mauri Marttunen, Sari Fröjd, Nina Lindberg, and Riittakerttu Kaltiala-Heino. "Socioeconomic Trends in Adolescent Smoking in Finland From 2000 to 2015." Journal of Adolescent Health (2019).
Socioeconomic Trends in Adolescent Smoking in Finland From 2000 to 2015https://…
Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez

Tobacco Use By Youth Is Rising – February 2019 – Vital Signs

Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez -
Youth tobacco product use in the US is increasing at an alarming rate and you can help stop it. For a complete transcript, please visit: https://www.cdc.gov/vitalsigns/youth-tobacco-use/modules/february-vital-signs-transcript-2-8-19.pdf
Edie

A modeling approach to gauging the effects of nicotine vaping product use on cessation from cigarettes: what do we know, what do we need to know?

Edie -
Nicotine vaping product use in the US is projected to have a net positive impact on population health. Levy, David T., Zhe Yuan, Yameng Li, Anthony J. Alberg, and K. Michael Cummings. "A modeling approach to gauging the effects of nicotine vaping product use on cessation from cigarettes: what do we...
A modeling approach to gauging the effects of nicotinevaping product use on ces…
Livia

Asociace užívání elektronických cigaret s následným zahájením tabákových cigaret u mládeže v USA

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Format
Scientific article
Published by / Citation
Berry KM, Fetterman JL, Benjamin EJ, et al. Association of Electronic Cigarette Use With Subsequent Initiation of Tobacco Cigarettes in US Youths. JAMA Netw Open. 2019;2(2):e187794. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.7794

Otázka: Je užívání elektronických cigaret (e-cigaret) mezi mládeží, která dosud nekouřila, spojeno s následným rizikem zahájení kouření?

Zjištění: V této kohortové studii využívající údaje ze studie Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study (2013–2016) měli mladí lidé, jejichž prvním tabákovým výrobkem byla e-cigareta, větší pravděpodobnost, že začnou kouřit po 2 letech sledování. Na úrovni populace mohlo přibližně 180 000 nových kuřáků ve Spojených státech během 2 let začít kouřit hořlavé cigarety poté, co začali používat elektronické cigarety.

Význam: Mladí lidé, kteří dosud...

Překlady
English
Livia

Porcentaje de estudiantes de fumadores actuales de tabaco recibir ayuda o Consejo para dejar de fumar: estudio pruebas de tabaco mundial de jóvenes

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Format
Scientific article
Published by / Citation
Arrazola, R. A., Seidenberg, A. B., Ahluwalia, I. B. (2019). Percentage of current tobacco smoking students receiving help or advice to quit: Evidence from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey, 56 countries, 2012–2015. Tobacco Prevention & Cessation, 5(January), 5. https://doi.org/10.18332/tpc/102994

ABSTRACT:

Introduction:
We assessed self-reported receipt of help or advice to stop smoking among current tobacco smoking students enrolled in school.

Methods:
Using cross-sectional data collected between 2012–2015 from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS), and representing the latest year for which data were collected, we calculated prevalence of receipt of help or advice to stop smoking among current tobacco smoking students aged 13–15 years from 56 countries. The sources of help or advice assessed in the GYTS were: 1) from a program or professional, 2) from a friend, and 3) from a...

Livia

Dispelling Myths about Smoking, Mental Health/Substance Use Disorders and Recovery

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Event Date
Location:
Ypsilanti

Adults with mental illness, including substance use disorder (SUD,) are at risk of dying 25 years earlier than the general population. The major contributor to this premature mortality is smoking-related disease. While cigarette smoking has...

Překlady
Pashto
Italiano
Livia

Mental Health Professionals’ Views on Smoke-Free Policy

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Format
Scientific article
Published by / Citation
Smith, McNeill, Kock, Shahab. "Exploring mental health professionals’ practice in relation to smoke-free policy within a mental health trust: a qualitative study using the COM-B model of behaviour",BMC Psychiatry (2019): 19:54

The prevalence of smoking within the general population is in decline. However, the number of people with mental health issues who smoke remains high.

A recent study has examined mental health care practitioners approach to addressing smoking with their patients and the barriers they come up against.

36 MHP participated in focus groups that looked at the experiences of addressing smoking with mental health patients.

The following themes were identified on analysis:

  • Psychological capability: Despite most of the MHP completing mandatory many MHPs could not remember the content of this...
Překlady
Ελληνικά
Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez

Productos de tabaco por calentamiento: Consideraciones de tipo sanitario y legal

Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez -
Recientemente han surgido en el mercado nuevos productos de tabaco sin combustión, que se calientan a elevada temperatura, y que presentan algunas características diferentes de los cigarrillos convencionales. Estos productos de tabaco calentado o por calentamiento (“heated tobacco products” o “heat...
Informe_productos_tabaco_calentado 2019.pdf
Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez

Dvanáct milionů kuřáků hledá online pomoc při odvykání kouření ročně

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Format
Scientific article
Published by / Citation
Amanda L Graham, Michael S Amato; Twelve Million Smokers Look Online for Smoking Cessation Help Annually: Health Information National Trends Survey Data, 2005–2017, Nicotine & Tobacco Research, , nty043, https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/nty043

Abstraktní

Pozadí

Tato studie kvantifikovala potenciální dosah intervencí pro odvykání kouření na internetu na podporu výpočtů potenciálního dopadu na populaci (dosah × účinnost). Pomocí celostátně reprezentativního průzkumu jsme vypočítali počet a podíl dospělých kuřáků, kteří každý rok hledají pomoc při odvykání online.

Metody

Bylo zkoumáno pět vln (2005, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017) Národního průzkumu zdravotnických informací Národního institutu pro rakovinu. Průzkum se ptal dospělých Američanů, zda někdy používali internet, World Wide Web nebo e-mail, a použili internet k vyhledání...

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English
Қазақ
Pусский
Urdu
Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez

recording of webinar 'The Electronic Cigarette Dragon: The Public Health Concern That Became a Criminal Justice Challenge'

Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez -
Electronic cigarettes (e-cigs) have become popular for those seeking an alternative to smoking traditional tobacco products. The lack of regulation made e-cigs easy to access and has shepherded their nefarious use. The use of the e-cigs as an illicit drug delivery device is touted on websites, blogs...
Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez

Print-based self-help interventions for smoking cessation

Jose Luis Vazquez Martinez -
Authors' conclusions Standard, print‐based self‐help materials increase quit rates compared to no intervention, but the effect is likely to be small. We did not find evidence that they have an additional benefit when used alongside other interventions such as advice from a healthcare professional...

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