synthetic cannabinoids

New Psychoactive Substances: Finding and Legal Challenges in Indonesia

Video and audio recordings
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This presentation was featured at Indonesia 2025, on the 18.09.2025. Authors: Supiyanto 1 and Tanti 2 1 Chief of The Center of Narcotics Laboratory, National Narcotics Board of The Republic of Indonesia 2 Research Team Leader, Center of...

Synthetic cannabinoids in Europe – a review

Book
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This report provides a technical review of the current body of knowledge regarding synthetic cannabinoids that are monitored by the the EU Early Warning System. The aim of this report is to strengthen situational awareness of synthetic...

EMCDDA Technical Report on New Psychoactive Substance

Book
The purpose of this technical report is to provide an analysis of the available information on methyl 2-{[1-(4-fluorobutyl)-1 H-indole-3-carbonyl]amino}-3,3-dimethylbutanoate (commonly known as 4F-MDMB-BICA), a synthetic receptor...

Synthetic Cannabinoids: What Health Risks Do They Pose?

Scientific article
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Cannabis is the most widely used illegal drug in the US and in Europe. Recently, a range of new substances that have similar effects have become available. These are known as synthetic cannabinoids (SCs). Little is known about the risks...

Mental Health and Synthetic Cannabinoid Use

Scientific article
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Recently published in the journal Pediatrics, the first prospective study of synthetic cannabinoids (SCs) – chemicals that mimic the effects of marijuana – links depressive symptoms and marijuana and alcohol consumption with an increased...

Synthetic Pot: Not Your Grandfather’s Marijuana

Scientific article
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In the early 2000s in Europe and shortly thereafter in the USA, it was reported that ‘legal’ forms of marijuana were being sold under the name K2 and/or Spice. Active ingredients in K2/Spice products were determined to be synthetic...